Differential Pressure Calculator

Calculate the pressure difference between two points. This differential pressure calculator works for filters, ducts, pipes, tanks, pumps, cleanrooms, HVAC systems, flow checks, and pressure drop estimates.

Calculate Differential Pressure

Differential Pressure = High-Side Pressure - Low-Side Pressure
Your result will appear here.

How the differential pressure calculator works

High-side pressure:
Enter the upstream, inlet, positive, or higher pressure point.

Low-side pressure:
Enter the downstream, outlet, room, return, or lower pressure point.

Differential pressure:
The calculator subtracts the low-side pressure from the high-side pressure, then converts the result into common pressure units.

Why use a differential pressure calculator?

A differential pressure calculator is useful for HVAC filters, duct static pressure, cleanrooms, tanks, pipes, pumps, valves, flow meters, pressure drops, room pressurization, and process equipment checks.

This calculator estimates pressure difference only. Flow, restriction, density, temperature, turbulence, and equipment curves may also matter.

Differential pressure formula

The basic differential pressure formula is:

ΔP = P₁ - P₂

Differential pressure calculator tips

Frequently asked questions

How do you calculate differential pressure?

Subtract the low-side pressure from the high-side pressure. Differential pressure equals P1 minus P2.

What does differential pressure mean?

Differential pressure is the pressure difference between two points, such as before and after a filter, valve, duct, or pipe section.

Can differential pressure be negative?

Yes. A negative result means the pressure entered as the high side is lower than the pressure entered as the low side.

What units are used for differential pressure?

Common units include PSI, kPa, Pa, bar, inches of water column, millimeters of water column, mmHg, and inHg.