Storm Surge Estimate Calculator

Make a rough storm surge planning estimate from hurricane category, wind speed, coastal exposure, tide level, wave setup, and local elevation. This calculator estimates surge height, total water level, and possible water above ground.

Estimate Storm Surge

Estimated Total Water Level = Storm Surge + Tide Level + Wave Setup
Your result will appear here.

How the storm surge estimate calculator works

Wind speed:
Enter sustained wind speed to estimate a rough base surge range.

Coastal exposure:
Select the shoreline type. Bays and funnel-shaped coastlines may amplify water levels.

Tide and wave setup:
Add tide level and wave setup to estimate total water level.

Ground elevation:
Enter local ground elevation to estimate possible water depth above ground.

Why use a storm surge estimate calculator?

A storm surge estimate calculator is useful for basic coastal planning, emergency preparation, comparing hurricane scenarios, understanding flood potential, and learning how tide, waves, and elevation affect water levels.

This is only a rough educational estimate. Storm surge is complex and must be forecast with official storm surge models, local elevation data, evacuation maps, and emergency management guidance.

What your result means

Your result estimates storm surge height, total water level, and possible water above ground level. The total water level combines storm surge, tide level, and wave setup. Water above ground is the amount by which total water level exceeds local ground elevation.

Storm surge estimate tips

Frequently asked questions

What is storm surge?

Storm surge is an abnormal rise of water pushed onto land by a storm, usually above the normal tide level.

Does hurricane category predict storm surge?

Not by itself. Storm size, track, angle, pressure, tide, coastline shape, and seafloor shape can strongly affect surge.

What is total water level?

Total water level is the combined height of storm surge, tide, wave setup, and other water-level effects.

Can this be used for evacuation decisions?

No. Use official evacuation orders, local emergency management maps, and National Weather Service or hurricane center guidance.